一、alpha是啥？
alpha（α），希腊字母表的第一个字母，有第一个、开端、最初的含意。在字母解释法中，ALPHA 为字母A，通常情况下会缩写成abbr。
二、Understanding Alpha in Finance: What Makes a Good Alpha?
In the world of finance, the concept of "alpha" plays a crucial role in investment analysis. Alpha is a measure of the excess return of an investment compared to a chosen benchmark. It reflects the skill of a portfolio manager or the effectiveness of an investment strategy in generating returns above what is expected.
What is Alpha?
Alpha is a term derived from the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which suggests that the expected return of an investment should be equal to the risk-free rate plus a premium for bearing systematic risk. In this context, alpha represents the part of the return that cannot be explained by market movements.
To calculate alpha, the first step is to determine the expected return of the investment based on its beta, which measures the systematic risk. Beta represents the relationship between the price movement of a security and the price movement of the overall market. If an investment has a beta of 1, its returns are expected to move in line with the market. If the beta is greater than 1, the investment is more volatile than the market, while a beta less than 1 indicates lower volatility.
Once the expected return is estimated, it can be compared to the actual return to calculate alpha. A positive alpha indicates that the investment outperformed the expected return, while a negative alpha suggests underperformance.
What Makes a Good Alpha?
When evaluating an alpha, several factors should be considered:
- Consistency: A good alpha is not a one-time occurrence but rather a consistent pattern of outperformance. It should demonstrate the ability to generate positive returns above the benchmark consistently over time.
- Statistical Significance: A good alpha should be statistically significant, meaning that it is unlikely to have occurred by chance. Statistical tests such as t-statistics are used to determine whether the alpha is robust and reliable.
- Relevance: The alpha should be relevant to the investment strategy or objective. For example, a positive alpha in a growth-oriented portfolio may indicate successful stock selection and timing.
- Adjustment for Risk: It is important to consider the level of risk assumed to achieve the alpha. A high alpha with excessive risk may not be desirable, as it could result in significant losses during market downturns.
Furthermore, a good alpha should be assessed within the context of the investment landscape and market conditions. The performance of a specific investment or strategy may vary depending on economic factors, industry dynamics, and other relevant variables.
Conclusion
Alpha is a valuable tool in assessing the skill and performance of investment managers. A good alpha goes beyond generating high returns; it showcases consistency, statistical significance, relevance, and proper risk adjustment. Evaluating alpha helps investors make informed decisions and identify strategies that can potentially outperform the market.
Thank you for taking the time to read this article on understanding alpha in finance and what makes a good alpha. By learning about alpha, investors can gain a deeper understanding of investment performance and make more informed decisions when managing their portfolios.
三、d-Alpha与dl-Alpha的区别？
D-alpha-生育酚醋酸酯，中文别名 依他尼酸; 2,3-二氯-4-(2-亚甲基丁酰)苯氧乙酸。
DL-alpha-甲氧基苯乙酸，中文别名: DL-Α-甲氧基苯乙酸;DL-ALPHA-甲氧基苯乙酸。
四、flash怎样把Alpha调出来设置Alpha值？
方法如下：
1、新建的文档；白色底色舞台，大小400X400，如下图所示。
2、新建图形元件，把图片拖进元件中，把图片居中于舞台，如下图所示。
3、在时间轴这里的第25帧这里，插入关键帧，如下图所示。
4、再创建传统补间，如下图所示。
5、因为是要制作图片慢慢淡出的效果；所以，现在在第1帧这里设置下Alpha值；鼠标在第1帧这里点一下，如下图所示。
6、鼠标再点下舞台上的图片；然后，再点属性，如下图所示。
7、这时，下方展开相关的内容；我们在样式这里的下拉按钮点下，如下图所示。
8、然后弹出的菜单中点Alpha，显出了设置Alpha值的滑道；我们把滑道上的滑块移到最左边，使Alpha值为0，这样就完成了，如下图所示。
五、Alpha Finance Formula: Understanding and Calculating Alpha in Investment Analysis
Introduction
Alpha is a key metric used in investment analysis to evaluate the performance of an investment relative to a benchmark. It measures the excess return generated by an investment beyond what would be expected based on market movements. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the alpha finance formula and how it is calculated.
What is Alpha?
Alpha is a measure of an investment's ability to outperform the market or a benchmark. It reflects the investment manager's skill in selecting securities and timing the market. Positive alpha indicates that the investment has outperformed the benchmark, while negative alpha suggests underperformance.
Calculating Alpha
The formula for calculating alpha involves comparing the actual returns of an investment to the expected returns predicted by a benchmark:
Alpha = Actual Return - (Risk-free Rate + Beta * (Benchmark Return - Risk-free Rate))
Here, the risk-free rate represents the return on a risk-free investment such as government bonds, and beta measures the investment's sensitivity to market movements. The benchmark return is the expected return of the benchmark index.
Interpreting Alpha
A positive alpha indicates that the investment has generated excess returns beyond what can be explained by market movements. It suggests that the investment manager has added value through their investment strategy. Conversely, a negative alpha indicates that the investment has underperformed relative to the benchmark.
Limitations of Alpha
While alpha is a useful metric, it has some limitations. Firstly, it does not consider transaction costs and other expenses associated with investing. Secondly, alpha does not account for the level of risk taken to achieve the excess return. Therefore, it is important to consider other risk-adjusted performance measures in conjunction with alpha.
Conclusion
Understanding the alpha finance formula is essential for investment professionals and enthusiasts. It provides valuable insights into an investment's performance beyond what can be explained by the market. By calculating alpha, investors can evaluate the skill of investment managers and make informed investment decisions. However, it is crucial to consider alpha alongside other performance metrics and factors such as risk.
Thank you for reading this article and we hope it has provided a clear understanding of the alpha finance formula and its relevance in investment analysis.
六、基金alpha代表什么？
基金阿尔法收益表示，基金独立于市场波动外的超额收益部分。
七、什么是“Alpha”通道？
阿尔法通道(Alpha Channel)是指一张图片的透明和半透明度。例如：一个使用16位存储的图片，可能5位表示红色，5位表示绿色，5位表示蓝色，1位是阿尔法。在这种情况下，它要么表示透明要么不是。
一个使用32位存储的图片，每8位表示红绿蓝，和阿尔法通道。
在这种情况下，就不光可以表示透明还是不透明，阿尔法通道还可以表示256级的半透明度。
在新的或现有的 Alpha 通道中，可以将任意选区存储为蒙版。可以编辑 Alpha 通道，添加或删除其中的颜色，并且可为蒙版颜色和不透明度指定设置。通俗的说就是上图时作透明效果的。 一般alpha值取0~1之间。 通道分为三种通道。也就是有三个作用。
八、alpha是几线品牌？
alpha industries是国内旅行装备一线品牌，主打中高端档次产品市场。力求打造专业的旅行装备，提供人们探险及旅行所需装备和服饰。创导舒适、安全的出行方式。
品牌产品代表安全、舒适自在、又不失时尚的运动内涵。满足出行专业需求的同时，结合时尚潮流元素，为追求体验及生活方式的消费者提供更广泛的选择。
九、小说中的alpha？
卿木行，未完结，女alpha末世文，路人bl，女主无cp
十、zbrush怎么用alpha？
zbrush用alpha画遮罩步骤如下：
1、遮罩一般在层窗口制作。可以单击层窗口左下角的缩放百分比，扩大层窗口的显示方便绘制。
2、在层窗口中显示层。从工具面板中选择矩形或者椭圆形工具。在层窗口中拖动即可绘制。 也可以在层窗口中，选择Layer>mask>new mask，增加一个带有句柄的遮罩，然后选择Layer>mask>mask shape。在mask 对话框中可以设定遮罩的尺寸和位置，选择Rectangle或者ovel。
3、工具面板的笔工具可以绘制任何形状的遮罩，提供最为精确的控制。 要绘制直线，在层窗口直接单击笔工具可以产生一个控制点，每次在新的位置单击，After effects 将自动连接这些控制点。
4、要绘制曲线，首先要理解方向线。所谓方向线，实际就是某个控制点的切线。每个控制点有两个方向线，方向线的末端是矩形的方向句柄。通过拖动方向线可以调整曲率。按照下述步骤绘制曲线：使用笔工具在层窗口单击，定位曲线遮罩的第一个位置；然后按住鼠标向要画的曲线方向拖动，拖动鼠标拉出方向句柄；在曲线要结束的地方再次单击鼠标，向第一个控制点相反的方向拖动；重复以上步骤，直到整个曲线画完。